git

• git is a distributed Version/Control system and CLI/Tool created by Linus Torvalds in 2005.
  • It is the most widely used tool for source/control/management.
  • git tracks changes to Code within a Repository, enabling collaboration and history management.

  • Key Features

    • Distributed — every clone is a full Repository with complete history
    • Branching and merging are lightweight and fast
    • Supports non-linear development workflows

  • Common Commands

    • git init — initialize a new repository
    • git clone — clone an existing repository
    • git commit — record changes to the repository
    • git push / git pull — synchronize with a remote repository
    • git branch / git merge — manage branches