Instrument/Ondes Martenot

• Ondes Martenot

  • The Ondes Martenot is an early electronic musical instrument invented in 1928 by French cellist and radio engineer Maurice Martenot. Known for its ethereal, voice-like timbre, it became a favorite among avant-garde composers and remains one of the most expressive electronic instruments of the 20th century.

  • Key facts

    • Invented: 1928, Paris, France
    • Inventor: Maurice Martenot
    • Sound generation: Heterodyne oscillators (radio-frequency mixing)
    • Play method: Keyboard and ring-controlled pitch ribbon
    • Notable composers: Olivier Messiaen, André Jolivet, Jonny Greenwood
    • Notable performers: Person/Christine Ott